TBB
SFF
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2
3
4
- 1 1 15:00 Buccaneers won the coin toss. Buccaneers to receive the opening kickoff. 0-0
- 2 1 15:00 SFF Mitch Wishnowsky kicks off 62 yards. Returned by T. J. Logan for 21 yards. Tackle by Antone Exum. 0-0
- 3 1 14:55 TBB Peyton Barber up the middle run. 3 yard gain. Tackle by Dre Greenlaw and Arik Armstead. 0-0
- 4 1 14:23 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short right to O. J. Howard. 3 yard gain. Tackle by Kwon Alexander. 0-0
- 5 1 13:45 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete short left. Intended for Chris Godwin. Defended by Fred Warner. 0-0
- 6 1 13:37 TBB Bradley Pinion punts 3 yards downed by Justin Watson. 0-0
- 7 1 13:28 SFF Tevin Coleman right run. 1 yard gain. Tackle by Carl Nassib. 0-0
- 8 1 13:08 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short left to George Kittle. 19 yard gain. Tackle by Shaquil Barrett. 0-0
- 9 1 12:30 SFF Tevin Coleman up the middle run. 5 yard gain. Tackle by Vernon Hargreaves. 0-0
- 10 1 12:00 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short right to George Kittle. 8 yard gain. Penalty on Kyle Juszczyk: Offensive Pass Interference, 10 yards. No play. 0-0
- 11 1 11:55 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass incomplete deep left. Intended for George Kittle. 0-0
- 12 1 11:50 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short right to George Kittle. 7 yard gain. Tackle by Ndamukong Suh and Lavonte David. 0-0
- 13 1 11:12 SFF Robbie Gould 29 yard field goal. Good. SFF 3-0
- 14 1 11:08 SFF Mitch Wishnowsky kicks off 65 yards. Returned by T. J. Logan for 18 yards. Tackle by Azeez Al-Shaair. SFF 3-0
- 15 1 11:03 TBB Peyton Barber up the middle run. 1 yard gain. Tackle by DeForest Buckner. SFF 3-0
- 16 1 10:27 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete deep right. Intended for Mike Evans. Penalty on Richard Sherman: Defensive Pass Interference, 16 yards. No play. SFF 3-0
- 17 1 10:23 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete deep left. Intended for Chris Godwin. SFF 3-0
- 18 1 10:18 TBB Peyton Barber left run. 14 yard gain. Tackle by Tarvarius Moore and K'Waun Williams. SFF 3-0
- 19 1 9:39 TBB Peyton Barber left run for no gain. Tackle by Arik Armstead. SFF 3-0
- 20 1 8:59 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete short right. Intended for Breshad Perriman. Defended by Dee Ford. SFF 3-0
- 21 1 8:56 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete short left. Intended for Breshad Perriman. Defended by K'Waun Williams. Penalty on Richard Sherman: Defensive Holding, 5 yards. No play. SFF 3-0
- 22 1 8:52 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete short right. Intended for Mike Evans. SFF 3-0
- 23 1 8:46 TBB Ronald Jones up the middle run. 3 yard gain. Tackle by Kwon Alexander. SFF 3-0
- 24 1 8:09 TBB Penalty on Jameis Winston: False Start, 5 yards. No play. SFF 3-0
- 25 1 7:45 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete short left. Intended for Bobo Wilson. SFF 3-0
- 26 1 7:40 TBB Bradley Pinion punts 39 yards. Fair catch by Richie James at SF-9. SFF 3-0
- 27 1 7:32 SFF Tevin Coleman right run. 12 yard gain. Tackle by Darian Stewart. SFF 3-0
- 28 1 6:53 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short middle to Marquise Goodwin. 7 yard gain. Tackle by Carlton Davis. SFF 3-0
- 29 1 6:21 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short middle to Tevin Coleman. 2 yard gain. Tackle by Vita Vea. SFF 3-0
- 30 1 5:44 SFF Tevin Coleman right run. 1 yard loss. Tackle by Ndamukong Suh. SFF 3-0
- 31 1 5:10 SFF Mitch Wishnowsky punts 54 yards. Returned by Bobo Wilson for no gain. Tackle by Emmanuel Moseley. SFF 3-0
- 32 1 5:01 TBB Ronald Jones right run. 6 yard gain. Tackle by Fred Warner. SFF 3-0
- 33 1 4:27 TBB Ronald Jones up the middle run. 1 yard loss. Tackle by Ronald Blair and Jaquiski Tartt. SFF 3-0
- 34 1 3:46 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short left to Breshad Perriman. 5 yard gain. SFF 3-0
- 35 1 3:12 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete deep middle to Mike Evans. 16 yard gain. Tackle by Ahkello Witherspoon. SFF 3-0
- 36 1 2:27 TBB Peyton Barber up the middle run. 3 yard gain. Tackle by Tarvarius Moore. SFF 3-0
- 37 1 1:46 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short right to Peyton Barber. 4 yard gain. Tackle by Fred Warner. SFF 3-0
- 38 1 1:02 TBB Jameis Winston up the middle run. 5 yard gain. Tackle by Kwon Alexander. Penalty on Kwon Alexander: Disqualification, 15 yards. SFF 3-0
- 39 1 0:39 TBB Jameis Winston sacked by Dee Ford. 6 yard loss. Jameis Winston fumbles. Forced by Dee Ford. Recovered by Ryan Jensen at SF-34. Tackle by Sheldon Day. SFF 3-0
- 40 2 15:00 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short left to Chris Godwin. 15 yard gain. Tackle by Jaquiski Tartt. SFF 3-0
- 41 2 14:28 TBB Peyton Barber right run. 2 yard gain. Tackle by Arik Armstead and Fred Warner. SFF 3-0
- 42 2 13:45 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short right to Cameron Brate. 1 yard gain. Penalty on Demar Dotson: Offensive Holding, 10 yards. SFF 3-0
- 43 2 13:37 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete short right. Intended for Peyton Barber. SFF 3-0
- 44 2 13:32 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short left to Ronald Jones. 18 yard gain. Tackle by Ahkello Witherspoon. SFF 3-0
- 45 2 12:57 TBB Ronald Jones up the middle run. 1 yard loss. Tackle by Arik Armstead and Nick Bosa. SFF 3-0
- 46 2 12:17 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete short middle. SFF 3-0
- 47 2 12:10 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short right to Cameron Brate. 9 yard gain. Penalty on Demar Dotson: Offensive Holding, 10 yards. No play. SFF 3-0
- 48 2 12:01 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short left to O. J. Howard. 10 yard gain. Tackle by Fred Warner. O. J. Howard fumbles. Forced by Fred Warner. Recovered by Ronald Blair at SF-8. Tackle by O. J. Howard. SFF 3-0
- 49 2 11:51 SFF Matt Breida left end run for no gain. Tackle by Lavonte David and Vita Vea. SFF 3-0
- 50 2 11:14 SFF Matt Breida right end run. 2 yard loss. Tackle by Lavonte David. SFF 3-0
- 51 2 10:29 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short middle to Deebo Samuel. 14 yard gain. Tackle by M. J. Stewart. SFF 3-0
- 52 2 9:48 SFF Matt Breida up the middle run. 1 yard gain. Tackle by Lavonte David. SFF 3-0
- 53 2 9:12 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short middle to Deebo Samuel. 1 yard gain. Tackle by M. J. Stewart. Penalty on Weston Richburg: Illegal Block Above the Waist, 10 yards. SFF 3-0
- 54 2 8:47 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass short left. Intended for Tevin Coleman. Intercepted by Vernon Hargreaves at SF-15 and returned. 15 yard gain. Touchdown. TBB 3-6
- 55 2 8:41 TBB Matt Gay kicks extra point. Good. TBB 3-7
- 56 2 8:41 TBB Bradley Pinion kicks off 65 yards. Touchback. TBB 3-7
- 57 2 8:41 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short middle to Tevin Coleman. 31 yard gain. Tackle by Darian Stewart. Penalty on Carlton Davis: Illegal Use of Hands (Declined. TBB 3-7
- 58 2 8:21 SFF Matt Breida up the middle run. 3 yard gain. Tackle by William Gholston. TBB 3-7
- 59 2 7:45 SFF Matt Breida left run. 4 yard gain. Tackle by Lavonte David. TBB 3-7
- 60 2 7:02 SFF Tevin Coleman right run. 1 yard gain. Tackle by Carlton Davis and Darian Stewart. TBB 3-7
- 61 2 6:21 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo sacked by Jordan Whitehead for no gain. Penalty on Carlton Davis: Defensive Holding, 5 yards. No play. TBB 3-7
- 62 2 5:51 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short right to Dante Pettis. 7 yard gain. Tackle by Carlton Davis. TBB 3-7
- 63 2 5:26 SFF Raheem Mostert right run for no gain. Tackle by William Gholston. TBB 3-7
- 64 2 4:38 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass incomplete short left. Intended for Marquise Goodwin. Penalty on Vernon Hargreaves: Defensive Pass Interference, 9 yards. No play. TBB 3-7
- 65 2 4:34 SFF Raheem Mostert right end run. 3 yard gain. Penalty on Richie James: Offensive Holding, 10 yards. TBB 3-7
- 66 2 4:28 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short right to Raheem Mostert for no gain. Tackle by Devin White and Ndamukong Suh. TBB 3-7
- 67 2 3:46 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short middle to George Kittle. 22 yard gain. Penalty on Mike McGlinchey: Illegal Formation, 5 yards. No play. TBB 3-7
- 68 2 3:39 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short right to Kendrick Bourne. 9 yard gain. Tackle by Devin White. TBB 3-7
- 69 2 3:04 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass incomplete deep right. Intended for Kendrick Bourne. TBB 3-7
- 70 2 2:59 SFF Robbie Gould 36 yard field goal. Good. TBB 6-7
- 71 2 2:55 SFF Mitch Wishnowsky kicks off 65 yards. Touchback. TBB 6-7
- 72 2 2:55 TBB Jameis Winston pass short middle. Intended for O. J. Howard. Intercepted by Mark Nzeocha at TB-30 and returned. 1 yard gain. TBB 6-7
- 73 2 2:49 SFF Tevin Coleman right end run. 5 yard gain. Tackle by Jordan Whitehead. TBB 6-7
- 74 2 2:19 SFF Raheem Mostert left end run. 4 yard gain. Tackle by Jordan Whitehead. TBB 6-7
- 75 2 2:00 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short middle to George Kittle. 1 yard gain. Tackle by Shaquil Barrett. TBB 6-7
- 76 2 1:25 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo sacked by Shaquil Barrett. 8 yard loss. TBB 6-7
- 77 2 0:46 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short right to George Kittle for no gain. Tackle by Lavonte David. TBB 6-7
- 78 2 0:17 SFF Timeout by San Francisco 49ers. 0-0
- 79 2 0:17 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short right to Deebo Samuel. 2 yard gain. Deebo Samuel fumbles. Recovered by Carlton Davis at TB-23 and returned. 6 yard gain. Tackle by George Kittle. TBB 6-7
- 80 2 0:10 TBB Jameis Winston kneels. 1 yard loss. TBB 6-7
- 81 3 15:00 TBB Bradley Pinion kicks off 65 yards. Touchback. TBB 6-7
- 82 3 15:00 SFF Matt Breida left run. 2 yard gain. Tackle by William Gholston and Shaquil Barrett. TBB 6-7
- 83 3 14:29 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass incomplete short left. Intended for Marquise Goodwin. TBB 6-7
- 84 3 14:23 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short middle to George Kittle. 10 yard gain. Tackle by Jordan Whitehead and M. J. Stewart. TBB 6-7
- 85 3 13:46 SFF Raheem Mostert up the middle run for no gain. Tackle by William Gholston. TBB 6-7
- 86 3 13:26 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass incomplete short right. Intended for George Kittle. TBB 6-7
- 87 3 13:23 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass incomplete deep middle. Intended for Kendrick Bourne. Penalty on Carlton Davis: Defensive Pass Interference, 23 yards. No play. TBB 6-7
- 88 3 13:17 SFF Matt Breida right run. 1 yard gain. Tackle by Vita Vea. TBB 6-7
- 89 3 12:38 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete deep left to Richie James. 39 yard gain. Touchdown. SFF 12-7
- 90 3 12:31 SFF Robbie Gould kicks extra point. Good. SFF 13-7
- 91 3 12:31 SFF Mitch Wishnowsky kicks off 65 yards. Touchback. SFF 13-7
- 92 3 12:31 TBB Jameis Winston aborted snap. Recovered by Jameis Winston at TB-22 and returned. 3 yard loss. SFF 13-7
- 93 3 11:53 TBB Jameis Winston pass short right. Intended for Peyton Barber. Intercepted by Richard Sherman at TB-31 and returned. 31 yard gain. Touchdown. SFF 19-7
- 94 3 11:44 SFF Robbie Gould kicks extra point. Good. SFF 20-7
- 95 3 11:44 SFF Mitch Wishnowsky kicks off 65 yards. Touchback. SFF 20-7
- 96 3 11:44 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete deep left. Intended for Mike Evans. Defended by Ahkello Witherspoon. SFF 20-7
- 97 3 11:38 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short left to Peyton Barber. 8 yard gain. Tackle by Emmanuel Moseley. SFF 20-7
- 98 3 10:55 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short right to Breshad Perriman. 5 yard gain. Tackle by Richard Sherman. SFF 20-7
- 99 3 10:19 TBB Jameis Winston left end run. 5 yard gain. Tackle by Dre Greenlaw. SFF 20-7
- 100 3 9:42 TBB Peyton Barber right run. 5 yard gain. Tackle by Dre Greenlaw. SFF 20-7
- 101 3 8:54 TBB Jameis Winston sacked by Nick Bosa. 9 yard loss. SFF 20-7
- 102 3 8:07 TBB Timeout by Tampa Bay Buccaneers. 0-0
- 103 3 8:07 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short left to Cameron Brate. 7 yard gain. Tackle by Jaquiski Tartt. SFF 20-7
- 104 3 7:24 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete deep middle to Chris Godwin. 28 yard gain. Tackle by Richard Sherman. Penalty on Nick Bosa: Defensive Offside (Declined. SFF 20-7
- 105 3 7:02 TBB Peyton Barber up the middle run. 5 yard gain. Tackle by Tarvarius Moore. SFF 20-7
- 106 3 6:28 TBB Ronald Jones up the middle run. 11 yard gain. Tackle by Richard Sherman and Tarvarius Moore. SFF 20-7
- 107 3 5:50 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short right to Chris Godwin. 10 yard gain. Touchdown. SFF 20-13
- 108 3 5:43 TBB Matt Gay kicks extra point. Good. SFF 20-14
- 109 3 5:43 TBB Bradley Pinion kicks off 65 yards. Touchback. SFF 20-14
- 110 3 5:43 SFF Matt Breida up the middle run. 10 yard gain. Tackle by Devin White. SFF 20-14
- 111 3 5:11 SFF Matt Breida right run. 13 yard gain. Tackle by Jordan Whitehead. SFF 20-14
- 112 3 4:34 SFF Raheem Mostert left end run. 8 yard gain. Tackle by Devin White. SFF 20-14
- 113 3 4:05 SFF Raheem Mostert up the middle run. 5 yard gain. Tackle by Jordan Whitehead. SFF 20-14
- 114 3 3:29 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass incomplete short right. Intended for Marquise Goodwin. SFF 20-14
- 115 3 3:23 SFF Matt Breida left end run for no gain. Tackle by Shaquil Barrett and Devin White. SFF 20-14
- 116 3 2:46 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass incomplete short right. Intended for Richie James. SFF 20-14
- 117 3 2:42 SFF Robbie Gould 57 yard field goal no. Good. SFF 20-14
- 118 3 2:38 TBB Ronald Jones up the middle run. 11 yard gain. Tackle by Jaquiski Tartt. SFF 20-14
- 119 3 2:01 TBB Ronald Jones up the middle run. 9 yard gain. Tackle by Jaquiski Tartt and Fred Warner. SFF 20-14
- 120 3 1:21 TBB Ronald Jones up the middle run. 2 yard gain. Tackle by Mark Nzeocha. SFF 20-14
- 121 3 0:45 TBB Ronald Jones left run. 7 yard gain. Tackle by Nick Bosa and Tarvarius Moore. SFF 20-14
- 122 3 0:04 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short right to O. J. Howard. 15 yard gain. Tackle by Tarvarius Moore. SFF 20-14
- 123 4 15:00 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete short middle. Penalty on Ali Marpet: Offensive Holding (Declined. . Penalty on Jameis Winston: Intentional Grounding, 10 yards. SFF 20-14
- 124 4 14:54 TBB Jameis Winston up the middle run. 4 yard gain. Tackle by D. J. Jones. SFF 20-14
- 125 4 14:12 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short middle to Dare Ogunbowale. 11 yard gain. Tackle by Dre Greenlaw. SFF 20-14
- 126 4 13:27 Penalty on D. J. Jones: Neutral Zone Infraction, 2 yards. No play. SFF 20-14
- 127 4 13:07 Timeout by San Francisco 49ers. 0-0
- 128 4 13:07 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete short middle. Intended for Chris Godwin. Defended by Tarvarius Moore. SFF 20-14
- 129 4 13:04 SFF Matt Breida up the middle run. 3 yard gain. Tackle by Darian Stewart and Ndamukong Suh. SFF 20-14
- 130 4 12:27 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short right to George Kittle. 6 yard gain. Tackle by Vernon Hargreaves. SFF 20-14
- 131 4 11:44 SFF Matt Breida left run. 1 yard gain. Tackle by Lavonte David. SFF 20-14
- 132 4 11:05 SFF Penalty on Deebo Samuel: False Start, 5 yards. No play. SFF 20-14
- 133 4 10:51 SFF Matt Breida up the middle run for no gain. Tackle by Jordan Whitehead. SFF 20-14
- 134 4 10:10 SFF Matt Breida up the middle run. 1 yard gain. Tackle by Jordan Whitehead. SFF 20-14
- 135 4 9:29 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo up the middle run. 20 yard gain. Tackle by M. J. Stewart. Penalty on Mike McGlinchey: Offensive Holding, 4 yards. No play. SFF 20-14
- 136 4 9:06 SFF Raheem Mostert up the middle run for no gain. Tackle by M. J. Stewart. SFF 20-14
- 137 4 8:31 SFF Mitch Wishnowsky punts 37 yards downed by Dre Greenlaw. SFF 20-14
- 138 4 8:21 TBB Ronald Jones up the middle run. 9 yard gain. Tackle by Mark Nzeocha. SFF 20-14
- 139 4 7:51 TBB Ronald Jones up the middle run for no gain. Tackle by Jullian Taylor. Penalty on Solomon Thomas: Defensive Offside, 5 yards. No play. SFF 20-14
- 140 4 7:30 TBB Ronald Jones up the middle run. 16 yard gain. Tackle by Richard Sherman and Tarvarius Moore. SFF 20-14
- 141 4 6:53 TBB Ronald Jones left run. 5 yard gain. Tackle by Tarvarius Moore. SFF 20-14
- 142 4 6:13 TBB Ronald Jones up the middle run. 2 yard loss. Tackle by DeForest Buckner. SFF 20-14
- 143 4 5:30 TBB Jameis Winston sacked by Arik Armstead. 5 yard loss. SFF 20-14
- 144 4 4:51 TBB Matt Gay 31 yard field goal. Good. SFF 20-17
- 145 4 4:47 TBB Bradley Pinion kicks off 65 yards. Touchback. SFF 20-17
- 146 4 4:47 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass incomplete short middle. Intended for Kendrick Bourne. SFF 20-17
- 147 4 4:42 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short middle to George Kittle. 6 yard gain. Tackle by Devin White. SFF 20-17
- 148 4 4:00 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete short middle to George Kittle. 5 yard gain. Tackle by Jordan Whitehead. SFF 20-17
- 149 4 3:22 SFF Raheem Mostert left end run. 18 yard gain. Tackle by Darian Stewart and Vernon Hargreaves. Penalty on Darian Stewart: Lowering the Head to Initiate Contact, 15 yards. SFF 20-17
- 150 4 3:12 SFF Matt Breida up the middle run for no gain. Tackle by Carl Nassib. SFF 20-17
- 151 4 2:30 SFF Raheem Mostert left end run. 2 yard gain. Tackle by M. J. Stewart. SFF 20-17
- 152 4 2:24 SFF Timeout by Tampa Bay Buccaneers. 0-0
- 153 4 2:24 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo pass incomplete short middle. Intended for Matt Breida. Defended by Mike Edwards. SFF 20-17
- 154 4 2:21 SFF Robbie Gould 47 yard field goal. Good. SFF 23-17
- 155 4 2:17 SFF Mitch Wishnowsky kicks off 65 yards. Returned by T. J. Logan for 21 yards. Tackle by Azeez Al-Shaair. SFF 23-17
- 156 4 2:10 TBB Jameis Winston pass short left. Intended for Dare Ogunbowale. Intercepted by Ahkello Witherspoon at TB-25 and returned. 25 yard gain. Touchdown. SFF 29-17
- 157 4 2:01 TBB Timeout by San Francisco 49ers. 0-0
- 158 4 2:01 SFF Two Point Attempt: Jimmy Garoppolo pass complete to Deebo Samuel. Conversion succeeds. SFF 31-17
- 159 4 2:01 SFF Mitch Wishnowsky kicks off 65 yards. Touchback. SFF 31-17
- 160 4 2:01 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short middle to Dare Ogunbowale. 9 yard gain. Tackle by Fred Warner. SFF 31-17
- 161 4 1:53 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short right to Mike Evans. 12 yard gain. Tackle by Richard Sherman. SFF 31-17
- 162 4 1:47 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short middle to Dare Ogunbowale. 9 yard gain. Tackle by Fred Warner. SFF 31-17
- 163 4 1:30 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short left to O. J. Howard. 4 yard gain. Tackle by Fred Warner. SFF 31-17
- 164 4 1:24 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete deep left. Intended for Breshad Perriman. SFF 31-17
- 165 4 1:18 TBB Jameis Winston pass complete short middle to Dare Ogunbowale. 4 yard gain. Tackle by Fred Warner. SFF 31-17
- 166 4 1:05 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete short left. Intended for Breshad Perriman. Defended by Ahkello Witherspoon. SFF 31-17
- 167 4 1:01 TBB Jameis Winston pass incomplete deep right. Intended for Mike Evans. Defended by Richard Sherman. SFF 31-17
- 168 4 0:51 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo kneels. 1 yard loss. SFF 31-17
- 169 4 0:26 SFF Jimmy Garoppolo kneels. 1 yard loss. SFF 31-17